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Types of Stomach Cancer

Types of Stomach Cancer

Understanding the Different Types of Stomach Cancer

Stomach cancer can develop in different forms, each with unique characteristics and behaviors. Understanding the various types is essential for accurate diagnosis and effective treatment. By identifying the specific variant, doctors can recommend the most suitable therapy, improving the chances of successful outcomes.

What are Different Types of Stomach Cancer?

There are different forms of stomach cancer. Here are the different types and their details in the upcoming list.

It is the most common type of stomach cancer. It is found in 90 to 95% of the cases of stomach cancer. Adenocarcinoma is further divided into 2 types. 

The first one is Intestinal carcinoma, which is slow to grow and can be cured. It is found in elderly people.

The second one is Diffuse adenocarcinoma, which is rare and aggressive. So, it spreads fast in the body. It is found in younger people.

Lymphoma is a rare type of stomach cancer. The occurrence of lymphoma in the stomach is 4% of total stomach cancer. Lymphoma is a cancer of the immune system present in the stomach.

Carcinoid tumors form in hormone-producing cells in the stomach. They generally do not spread to other organs and are rare in nature; 3% of total stomach cancers are carcinoid tumors. So, that was all about types of stomach cancer. 

Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST) are rare cancers that develop in the digestive tract’s connective tissue, most commonly in the stomach. They originate from specialized cells called interstitial cells of Cajal, which regulate digestion. GISTs can be benign or malignant, and their treatment often involves surgery and targeted therapy.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs):

Q1. What are the main types of stomach cancer?

A. The main types of stomach cancer include adenocarcinoma (most common), lymphoma, gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST), and carcinoid tumors.

Q2. Which type of stomach cancer is the most common?

A. Adenocarcinoma is the most common type of stomach cancer, accounting for about 90-95% of all cases.

Q3. How are the types of stomach cancer diagnosed?

A. Stomach cancer types are diagnosed through endoscopy, biopsies, imaging tests, and pathological analysis to identify the specific cancer cells.

Next in Stomach Cancer

Symptoms of Stomach Cancer

Dr. Yashashree Joshi

Author Bio:

Dr. Yashashree Joshi – MBBS, MD (Philippines)

Dr. Yashashree Joshi, MD, is a globally-trained oncologist with a robust academic background and extensive experience in pioneering cancer treatments. Dedicated to patient-centered care, she continually integrates the latest advancements in oncology to provide her patients with innovative and personalized treatment plans.

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