Recognizing the Symptoms of Oral Cavity Cancer
Recognizing the symptoms of oral cavity cancer early can make a significant difference in treatment success. Common signs include persistent mouth sores, pain or difficulty while chewing or swallowing, unusual lumps, and changes in the appearance of the mouth or tongue. Understanding these early warning signs is crucial for timely diagnosis and intervention.
What are the Common Symptoms of Oral Cavity Cancer?
There are various symptoms linked to mouth cancer.
But these symptoms could often get you confused with general problems or changes in the mouth. For instance, some spots in your mouth that you can’t scrape away. These spots may be precancerous.
All the following conditions appear as patches in your mouth and throat, but each has a different color:
- Leukoplakia is flat white or grey patches in the mouth or throat.
- Erythroplakia describes red patches which are slightly elevated or flat. In cases of these patches, bleeding may occur upon scraping.
- Erythroleukoplakia presents patches that are both red and white in color.
Identifying the symptoms of oral cancer is crucial:
- Persistent Sores: Unhealed sores in the mouth or on the lips.
- White or Red Patches: Leukoplakia (white patches) or erythroplakia (red patches) that do not resolve.
- Unexplained Bleeding: Frequent bleeding in the mouth without a clear cause.
- Difficulty Chewing or Swallowing: Pain or discomfort when eating or speaking.
- Numbness or Pain: Tingling sensations or persistent pain in the mouth, face, or neck.
- Lumps or Thickened Areas: Growths or lumps in the cheek, tongue, or throat.
- Chronic Bad Breath: Persistent bad breath despite oral hygiene.
- Voice Changes: Hoarseness or changes in voice tone.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs):
Q1. What are the early symptoms of oral cavity cancer?
A. Early symptoms may include persistent mouth sores, red or white patches, pain, lumps, difficulty swallowing, or changes in voice.
Q2. Are all mouth sores a sign of oral cavity cancer?
A. Not necessarily. Many mouth sores are harmless, but if a sore lasts more than two weeks, it’s important to have it checked by a doctor.
Q3. When should I see a doctor for possible oral cavity cancer symptoms?
A. If you notice unusual symptoms like persistent pain, swelling, or non-healing sores in your mouth, consult a healthcare provider promptly.
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Author Bio:
Dr. Yashashree Joshi – MBBS, MD (Philippines)
Dr. Yashashree Joshi, MD, is a globally-trained oncologist with a robust academic background and extensive experience in pioneering cancer treatments. Dedicated to patient-centered care, she continually integrates the latest advancements in oncology to provide her patients with innovative and personalized treatment plans.
Content Medically Reviewed By MedicoExperts Editorial & Clinically Review Board
