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Causes of Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD)

Causes of Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD): Top Reasons Behind Kidney Damage

Causes of chronic kidney disease (CKD) include a range of health conditions and risk factors. The most common are diabetes, high blood pressure, recurrent kidney infections, and certain genetic disorders. Identifying these causes helps in understanding how CKD develops and in taking preventive steps for better kidney health.

What are the Causes of Kidney Failure?

Causes and conditions that cause chronic kidney disease (CKD) include:

  • Type 1 or type 2 diabetes
  • High blood pressure
  • Glomerulonephritis is an inflammation of the kidney's filtering units (glomeruli)
  • Interstitial nephritis, an inflammation of the kidney's tubules and surrounding structures
  • Polycystic kidney disease(PKD) or other inherited kidney diseases
  • Obstruction in the urinary tract for a very long time. It may result due to conditions such as enlarged prostate, kidney stones and in some cancer cases.
  • Vesicoureteral reflux is a condition that will cause urine to back up into your kidneys.
  • Pyelonephritis is a recurrent kidney infection.
Causes of Chronic Kidney Disease

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs):

Q1: Can diabetes cause chronic kidney disease?

Yes. Diabetes is one of the leading causes of chronic kidney disease because high blood sugar can damage the tiny blood vessels in the kidneys over time.

Q2: Is high blood pressure a cause of chronic kidney disease?

Yes. High blood pressure is a major cause of CKD as it puts extra strain on kidney function and gradually leads to kidney damage.

Q3: Are genetic factors included in the causes of chronic kidney disease?

Yes. Some people inherit conditions like polycystic kidney disease, which is a genetic cause of chronic kidney disease.

Q4: Can chronic kidney disease symptoms be confused with other health problems?

Yes, CKD symptoms like tiredness, swelling, or high blood pressure can overlap with other conditions, which makes CKD harder to detect early.

Q5: Can lifestyle factors contribute to the causes of chronic kidney disease?

Unhealthy lifestyle habits such as smoking, poor diet, and long-term use of certain medications can increase the risk of chronic kidney disease.

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Diagnosis of Chronic Kidney Disease

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